"பெருமை" meaning in All languages combined

See பெருமை on Wiktionary

Noun [Tamil]

IPA: /pɛɾʊmɐɪ̯/ Audio: Ta-பெருமை.ogg Forms: perumai [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Tamil 𑀧𑁂𑀭𑀼𑀫𑁃 (pērumai). Analyzable as பெரு (peru) + -மை (-mai). Cognate with Kannada ಹಿರಿಮೆ (hirime), ಹೆಮ್ಮೆ (hemme). Etymology templates: {{inh|ta|oty|𑀧𑁂𑀭𑀼𑀫𑁃}} Old Tamil 𑀧𑁂𑀭𑀼𑀫𑁃 (pērumai), {{af|ta|பெரு|-மை}} பெரு (peru) + -மை (-mai), {{cog|kn|ಹಿರಿಮೆ}} Kannada ಹಿರಿಮೆ (hirime) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} பெருமை • (perumai)
  1. bigness, largeness
    Sense id: en-பெருமை-ta-noun-ugvKWfb~
  2. greatness, dignity, excellence, eminence, nobleness, grandeur
    Sense id: en-பெருமை-ta-noun-jX1QGMkV
  3. abundance, excess
    Sense id: en-பெருமை-ta-noun-US-ggJWV
  4. power, might
    Sense id: en-பெருமை-ta-noun-oq~x8LjU
  5. celebrity, renown
    Sense id: en-பெருமை-ta-noun-MZDmQNl2
  6. pride, vanity, haughtiness
    Sense id: en-பெருமை-ta-noun-vFTFcZqb
  7. dearness, difficulty
    Sense id: en-பெருமை-ta-noun-YdU8voKy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil entries with language name categories using raw markup, Tamil terms suffixed with -மை, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 26 3 7 6 7 49 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 1 24 2 6 10 8 48 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with language name categories using raw markup: 1 22 1 6 11 9 50 Disambiguation of Tamil terms suffixed with -மை: 3 14 3 11 22 12 36 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 2 18 2 10 16 12 40
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "oty",
        "3": "𑀧𑁂𑀭𑀼𑀫𑁃"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀧𑁂𑀭𑀼𑀫𑁃 (pērumai)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "பெரு",
        "3": "-மை"
      },
      "expansion": "பெரு (peru) + -மை (-mai)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಹಿರಿಮೆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಹಿರಿಮೆ (hirime)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Tamil 𑀧𑁂𑀭𑀼𑀫𑁃 (pērumai). Analyzable as பெரு (peru) + -மை (-mai). Cognate with Kannada ಹಿರಿಮೆ (hirime), ಹೆಮ್ಮೆ (hemme).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perumai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "பெருமை • (perumai)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bigness, largeness"
      ],
      "id": "en-பெருமை-ta-noun-ugvKWfb~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bigness",
          "bigness"
        ],
        [
          "largeness",
          "largeness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"also greatness, exists in adhering to its own conduct\"",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Thiruvalluvar, Thirukkural, verse 974:",
          "roman": "\" perumaiyum taṉṉaittāṉ koṇṭoḻukiṉ uṇṭu\"",
          "text": "\" பெருமையும் தன்னைத்தான் கொண்டொழுகின் உண்டு\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greatness, dignity, excellence, eminence, nobleness, grandeur"
      ],
      "id": "en-பெருமை-ta-noun-jX1QGMkV",
      "links": [
        [
          "greatness",
          "greatness"
        ],
        [
          "dignity",
          "dignity"
        ],
        [
          "excellence",
          "excellence"
        ],
        [
          "eminence",
          "eminence"
        ],
        [
          "nobleness",
          "nobleness"
        ],
        [
          "grandeur",
          "grandeur"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"nothing, all this greatness owns\"",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Thiruvalluvar, Thirukkural, verse 336:",
          "roman": "\"iṉṟillai eṉṉum perumai uṭaitta\"",
          "text": "\"இன்றில்லை என்னும் பெருமை உடைத்த\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abundance, excess"
      ],
      "id": "en-பெருமை-ta-noun-US-ggJWV",
      "links": [
        [
          "abundance",
          "abundance"
        ],
        [
          "excess",
          "excess"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "power, might"
      ],
      "id": "en-பெருமை-ta-noun-oq~x8LjU",
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "celebrity, renown"
      ],
      "id": "en-பெருமை-ta-noun-MZDmQNl2",
      "links": [
        [
          "celebrity",
          "celebrity"
        ],
        [
          "renown",
          "renown"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "அவன் பெருமை யடிக்கிறான்\navaṉ perumai yaṭikkiṟāṉ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pride, vanity, haughtiness"
      ],
      "id": "en-பெருமை-ta-noun-vFTFcZqb",
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ],
        [
          "vanity",
          "vanity"
        ],
        [
          "haughtiness",
          "haughtiness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 26 3 7 6 7 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 24 2 6 10 8 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 22 1 6 11 9 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 3 11 22 12 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms suffixed with -மை",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 18 2 10 16 12 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dearness, difficulty"
      ],
      "id": "en-பெருமை-ta-noun-YdU8voKy",
      "links": [
        [
          "dearness",
          "dearness"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛɾʊmɐɪ̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-பெருமை.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "பெருமை"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms derived from Old Tamil",
    "Tamil terms inherited from Old Tamil",
    "Tamil terms suffixed with -மை",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "oty",
        "3": "𑀧𑁂𑀭𑀼𑀫𑁃"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀧𑁂𑀭𑀼𑀫𑁃 (pērumai)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "பெரு",
        "3": "-மை"
      },
      "expansion": "பெரு (peru) + -மை (-mai)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kn",
        "2": "ಹಿರಿಮೆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Kannada ಹಿರಿಮೆ (hirime)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Tamil 𑀧𑁂𑀭𑀼𑀫𑁃 (pērumai). Analyzable as பெரு (peru) + -மை (-mai). Cognate with Kannada ಹಿರಿಮೆ (hirime), ಹೆಮ್ಮೆ (hemme).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perumai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "பெருமை • (perumai)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bigness, largeness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bigness",
          "bigness"
        ],
        [
          "largeness",
          "largeness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for date",
        "Tamil terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"also greatness, exists in adhering to its own conduct\"",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Thiruvalluvar, Thirukkural, verse 974:",
          "roman": "\" perumaiyum taṉṉaittāṉ koṇṭoḻukiṉ uṇṭu\"",
          "text": "\" பெருமையும் தன்னைத்தான் கொண்டொழுகின் உண்டு\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greatness, dignity, excellence, eminence, nobleness, grandeur"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "greatness",
          "greatness"
        ],
        [
          "dignity",
          "dignity"
        ],
        [
          "excellence",
          "excellence"
        ],
        [
          "eminence",
          "eminence"
        ],
        [
          "nobleness",
          "nobleness"
        ],
        [
          "grandeur",
          "grandeur"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for date",
        "Tamil terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"nothing, all this greatness owns\"",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Thiruvalluvar, Thirukkural, verse 336:",
          "roman": "\"iṉṟillai eṉṉum perumai uṭaitta\"",
          "text": "\"இன்றில்லை என்னும் பெருமை உடைத்த\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abundance, excess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abundance",
          "abundance"
        ],
        [
          "excess",
          "excess"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "power, might"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "celebrity, renown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "celebrity",
          "celebrity"
        ],
        [
          "renown",
          "renown"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Tamil usage examples",
        "Tamil terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "அவன் பெருமை யடிக்கிறான்\navaṉ perumai yaṭikkiṟāṉ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pride, vanity, haughtiness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ],
        [
          "vanity",
          "vanity"
        ],
        [
          "haughtiness",
          "haughtiness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dearness, difficulty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dearness",
          "dearness"
        ],
        [
          "difficulty",
          "difficulty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛɾʊmɐɪ̯/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-பெருமை.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Ta-%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "பெருமை"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.